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Read the following phrases
1. He is a specialist in chemistry, physics and nanotechnology. 2. This merchant was a great zoologist and worked in academia. 3. Many alumni from Siberia visit the Museum of Medicine. 4. This physicist liked mathematics and biochemistry. 5. The man from the Academy knows a lot about chemistry and ecology.
Make up sentences using as many words as possible from Ex. 1
Reading
1. Read through the text about Tomsk University and do the following tasks
· Find the words that you can understand without translation. What do you call such words? · Pay attention to the endings of the verbs in the text. What is the text going to be about – the past or the present of Tomsk University? · Choose a paragraph and practice reading aloud.
Vocabulary merchant купец, торговец donation денежное пожертвование to cover expenses покрывать расходы, затраты to maintain high standards поддерживать высокие стандарты
Founded in 1878, Tomsk University was the first educational institute in Siberia and the Far East. It took seven years to complete the construction of the main building and the halls of residence for students. Most of the expenses were covered by local merchants who made donations.
The Faculty of Medicine, the only faculty at this time, opened its doors to 75 students in 1888. Three more faculties were opened much later. Those were the Faculty of Law (1898), Physics and Mathematics, and History, Philosophy and Philology (1917).
A lot was done by Professor Florinsky, who supervised the construction work and the first years of university activities. It was he who bought the first collections for the university museums. The first professors who started teaching here arrived from St. Petersburg, Kazan and Moscow. They were the physicist Gezehus, the chemist Zaleski, and the zoologist Zaitsev. Professor Gezehus was the first rector.
Professor Gezehus Professor Florinsky
The university has always kept its traditions and maintained high standards. Its reputation has developed over many years. In the late 19th century, schools of thought created by the university professors in medicine, zoology and botany became well known and recognized throughout the world. In the period of the 1930s – 1950s, Tomsk University became famous for the works of its specialists in physics, geology, mathematics as well as chemistry, history and others. In the 21st century, the university became a leader in such fields of study as ecology, nanotechnology and biochemistry. In 2010, TSU showed its high scientific potential and received the status ‘national research university’. Not every Russian university can boast of such success.
So far Tomsk State University has trained more than 70 thousand specialists. A hundred members of the Russian Academy of Sciences are among its graduates. Successful alumni of the University are found in business, academia and administration.
1. Tomsk University was the first in Russia. 2. The university was constructed with the money of the Russian government. 3. The first students studied at four faculties. 4. Professor Gezehus was a specialist in physics. 5. Professor Florinsky was the first rector of the university. 6. The first university professors were from Siberia. 7. Today Tomsk State University is a leader in many fields.
· Tomsk University was …… · The construction of university buildings was ….. · The first graduates were …. · Professor Gezehus was a famous physicist. It was he who ….. · Professor Florinsky did a lot for the university: he ….. · The professors of Tomsk University created schools of thought in … · Tomsk State University can boast of many successes: for example, · Many graduates from Tomsk University are successful people because ….. ·
1878, 1888, 1898, 1930s, 2010
a. Why was Tomsk University so important for the history of Russia? b. Why did the university open its first faculty ten years after its foundation? c. Who did much for Tomsk State University in its first years? d. Why is Tomsk University often called ‘a leader in research and science’? e. Why do many people believe that to study at Tomsk University is a guarantee for future success?
Text Vocabulary
Grammar Questions in Present and Past Simple Tenses To form questions · in the present simple use the auxiliary verb do/ does Do you study at Tomsk University? Does the library work today? When does the excursion to the Museum of Physics start?
REMEMBER: o The – s ending of the third person singular verb is in the auxiliary does, not the main verb.
· in the past simple, use the auxiliary verb did Did you graduate from university last year? When did the Faculty of Medicine open its doors to its first students?
· with modals simply change the order of the verb and the subject
Students can take part in sport activities organized at the university. Can students take part in sport activities organized at the university?
REMEMBER: o Do not use do/ does/ did with the verb be – change the order of the subject and the verb Are you a professor? Was the university founded in the 19th century?
o If who is the subject of the question, we don’t use do/ does/ did Who became the first rector of the university? Exercises
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